Decoration Graphics

Literary California 8

The Beats - Allen Ginsberg

  Decoration Graphics

Planning a career as a labor lawyer was what he had in mind when he began his freshman year at Columbia University, but he fell in with a crowd of wild souls there, including fellow students Lucien Carr and Jack Kerouac and non-student friends William S. Burroughs and Neal Cassady. These delinquent young philosophers were equally obsessed with drugs, crime, sex and literature. Ginsberg, the youngest and most innocent member of the circle, helped them develop their literary smarts, while they helped him in turn by utterly shattering his bookish naivete.

As a famous American poet, Ginsberg was able to attain audiences with important political figures all over the world, and during the 60's he took advantage of this repeatedly. He pissed off one important official after another, causing furors in India, getting kicked out of Cuba and Prague, and annoying America's right wing to no end.

He was a familiar bushy-bearded figure at protests against the Vietnam War, and his willingness to state his controversial views in public was an important factor in the development of the revolutionary state of mind that America developed during the 1960's.

The list of 60's events that Ginsberg played an important part in is almost unbelievably huge.

He participated in Ken Kesey's Acid Test Festivals in San Francisco, and helped Kesey break the ice between the San Francisco hippies and the antagonistic Hell's Angels. In the summer of 1965 Ginsberg made a seminal trip to London with several other Beat figures. Their reading at the Royal Albert Hall signalled the beginning of the London underground scene, based at the UFO Club, from which bands like Pink Floyd and the Soft Machine would emerge.

Bob Dylan often cited Ginsberg as one of the few literary figures he could stand. Ginsberg can be seen standing in the alley in the background of Dylan's 1965 'Subterranean Homesick Blues' video, and would later play a major part in Dylan's 1977 film 'Renaldo and Clara.' Ginsberg, Gary Snyder and Michael McClure led the crowd in chanting 'OM' at the San Fransisco Be-In in 1967.

Ginsberg, Burroughs, Jean Genet and Terry Southern were key figures at the Chicago Democratic Convention antiwar protests in 1968.

One of the only radical events of the Sixties that Ginsberg was not a part of was the Stonewall gay uprising, and Ginsberg showed up at the site the next day to offer his support.

Allen Ginsberg Website: http://www.allenginsberg.org

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HOWL
- for Carl Salomon -

I

I saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by
   madness, starving hysterical naked,
dragging themselves through the negro streets at dawn
   looking for an angry fix,
angelheaded hipsters burning for the ancient heavenly
   connection to the starry dynamo in the machinery of night,
who poverty and tatters and hollow-eyed and high sat
   up smoking in the supernatural darkness of
   cold-water flats floating across the tops of cities
   contemplating jazz,
who bared their brains to Heaven under the El and
   saw Mohammedan angels staggering on tenement roofs illuminated,
who passed through universities with radiant cool eyes
   hallucinating Arkansas and Blake-light tragedy
   among the scholars of war,
who were expelled from the academies for crazy &
   publishing obscene odes on the windows of the skull,
who cowered in unshaven rooms in underwear,
   burning their money in wastebaskets and listening
   to the Terror through the wall,
who got busted in their pubic beards returning through
   Laredo with a belt of marijuana for New York,
who ate fire in paint hotels or drank turpentine in
   Paradise Alley, death, or purgatoried their torsos night after night
   with dreams, with drugs, with waking nightmares,
   alcohol and cock and endless balls,
incomparable blind; streets of shuddering cloud and
   lightning in the mind leaping toward poles of
   Canada & Paterson, illuminating all the motionless world of Time between,
Peyote solidities of halls, backyard green tree cemetery
   dawns, wine drunkenness over the rooftops,
   storefront boroughs of teahead joyride neon
   blinking traffic light, sun and moon and tree
   vibrations in the roaring winter dusks of Brooklyn
   ashcan rantings and kind king light of mind,
who chained themselves to subways for the endless
   ride from Battery to holy Bronx on benzedrine
   until the noise of wheels and children brought
   them down shuddering mouth-wracked and
   battered bleak of brain all drained of brilliance
   in the drear light of Zoo,
who sank all night in submarine light of Bickford's
   floated out and sat through the stale beer after
   noon in desolate Fugazzi's, listening to the crack
   of doom on the hydrogen jukebox,
who talked continuously seventy hours from park to
   pad to bar to Bellevue to museum to the Brooklyn Bridge,
lost battalion of platonic conversationalists jumping
   down the stoops off fire escapes off windowsills
   off Empire State out of the moon,
yacketayakking screaming vomiting whispering facts
   and memories and anecdotes and eyeball kicks
   and shocks of hospitals and jails and wars,
whole intellects disgorged in total recall for seven days
   and nights with brilliant eyes, meat for the
   Synagogue cast on the pavement,
who vanished into nowhere Zen New Jersey leaving a
   trail of ambiguous picture postcards of Atlantic City Hall,
suffering Eastern sweats and Tangerian bone-grindings
   and migraines of China under junk-withdrawal
   in Newark's bleak furnished room,
who wandered around and around at midnight in the
   railroad yard wondering where to go, and went,
   leaving no broken hearts,
who lit cigarettes in boxcars boxcars boxcars racketing
   through snow toward lonesome farms in grandfather night,
who studied Plotinus Poe St. John of the Cross telepathy and bop kabbalah    because the cosmos instinctively vibrated at their feet in Kansas,
who loned it through the streets of Idaho seeking
   visionary indian angels
   who were visionary indian angels,
who thought they were only mad when Baltimore
   gleamed in supernatural ecstasy,
who jumped in limousines with the Chinaman of Oklahoma
   on the impulse of winter midnight street light smalltown rain,
who lounged hungry and lonesome through Houston
   seeking jazz or sex or soup, and followed the
   brilliant Spaniard to converse about America
   and Eternity, a hopeless task, and so took ship to Africa,
who disappeared into the volcanoes of Mexico leaving
   behind nothing but the shadow of dungarees
   and the lava and ash of poetry scattered in fire place Chicago,
who reappeared on the West Coast investigating the
   F.B.I. in beards and shorts with big pacifist
   eyes sexy in their dark skin passing out incomprehensible leaflets,
who burned cigarette holes in their arms protesting
   the narcotic tobacco haze of Capitalism,
   who distributed Supercommunist pamphlets in Union
   Square weeping and undressing while the sirens
   of Los Alamos wailed them down, and wailed
   down Wall, and the Staten Island ferry also wailed,
who broke down crying in white gymnasiums naked
   and trembling before the machinery of other skeletons,
who bit detectives in the neck and shrieked with delight
   in policecars for committing no crime but their
   own wild cooking pederasty and intoxication,
who howled on their knees in the subway and were
   dragged off the roof waving genitals and manuscripts,
who let themselves be fucked in the ass by saintly
   motorcyclists, and screamed with joy,
who blew and were blown by those human seraphim,
   the sailors, caresses of Atlantic and Caribbean love,
who balled in the morning in the evenings in rose
   gardens and the grass of public parks and
   cemeteries scattering their semen freely to
   whomever come who may,
who hiccuped endlessly trying to giggle but wound up
   with a sob behind a partition in a Turkish Bath
   when the blond & naked angel came to pierce
   them with a sword,
who lost their loveboys to the three old shrews of fate
   the one eyed shrew of the heterosexual dollar
   the one eyed shrew that winks out of the womb
   and the one eyed shrew that does nothing but
   sit on her ass and snip the intellectual golden
   threads of the craftsman's loom,
who copulated ecstatic and insatiate with a bottle of beer
   a sweetheart a package of cigarettes a candle
   and fell off the bed, and continued along
   the floor and down the hall and ended fainting
   on the wall with a vision of ultimate cunt and
   come eluding the last gyzym of consciousness,
who sweetened the snatches of a million girls trembling
   in the sunset, and were red eyed in the morning
   but prepared to sweeten the snatch of the sun
   rise, flashing buttocks under barns and naked in the lake,
who went out whoring through Colorado in myriad
   stolen night-cars, N.C., secret hero of these
   poems, cocksman and Adonis of Denver-joy
   to the memory of his innumerable lays of girls
   in empty lots & diner backyards, moviehouses'
   rickety rows, on mountaintops in caves or with
   gaunt waitresses in familiar roadside lonely pet-
   ticoat upliftings & especially secret gas-station
   solipsisms of johns, & hometown alleys too,
who faded out in vast sordid movies, were shifted in
   dreams, woke on a sudden Manhattan, and
   picked themselves up out of basements hung
   over with heartless Tokay and horrors of Third
   Avenue iron dreams & stumbled to unemployment offices,
who walked all night with their shoes full of blood on
   the snowbank docks waiting for a door in the
   East River to open to a room full of steamheat
   and opium,
who created great suicidal dramas on the apartment
   cliff-banks of the Hudson under the wartime
   blue floodlight of the moon & their heads shall
   be crowned with laurel in oblivion,
who ate the lamb stew of the imagination or digested
   the crab at the muddy bottom of the rivers of Bowery,
who wept at the romance of the streets with their
   pushcarts full of onions and bad music,
who sat in boxes breathing in the darkness under the
   bridge, and rose up to build harpsichords in their lofts,
who coughed on the sixth floor of Harlem crowned
   with flame under the tubercular sky surrounded
   by orange crates of theology,
who scribbled all night rocking and rolling over lofty
   incantations which in the yellow morning were stanzas of gibberish,
who cooked rotten animals lung heart feet tail borsht
   & tortillas dreaming of the pure vegetable kingdom,
who plunged themselves under meat trucks looking for an egg,
who threw their watches off the roof to cast their ballot
   for Eternity outside of Time, & alarm clocks
   fell on their heads every day for the next decade,
who cut their wrists three times successively unsuccessfully,
   gave up and were forced to open antique
   stores where they thought they were growing old and cried,
who were burned alive in their innocent flannel suits
   on Madison Avenue amid blasts of leaden verse
   & the tanked-up clatter of the iron regiments
   of fashion & the nitroglycerine shrieks of the
   fairies of advertising & the mustard gas of sinister
   intelligent editors, or were run down by the
   drunken taxicabs of Absolute Reality,
who jumped off the Brooklyn Bridge this actually happened
   and walked away unknown and forgotten
   into the ghostly daze of Chinatown soup alley
   ways & firetrucks, not even one free beer,
who sang out of their windows in despair, fell out of
   the subway window, jumped in the filthy Pasaic
   leaped on negroes, cried all over the street,
   danced on broken wineglasses barefoot smashed
   phonograph records of nostalgic European
   1930s German jazz finished the whiskey and
   threw up groaning into the bloody toilet, moans
   in their ears and the blast of colossal steam whistles,
who barreled down the highways of the past journeying
   to each other's hotrod-Golgotha jail-solitude
   watch or Birmingham jazz incarnation,
   who drove crosscountry seventytwo hours to find out
   if I had a vision or you had a vision or he had
   a vision to find out Eternity,
who journeyed to Denver, who died in Denver, who
   came back to Denver & waited in vain, who
   watched over Denver & brooded & loned in
   Denver and finally went away to find out the
   Time, & now Denver is lonesome for her heroes,
who fell on their knees in hopeless cathedrals praying
   for each other's salvation and light and breasts,
   until the soul illuminated its hair for a second,
who crashed through their minds in jail waiting for
   impossible criminals with golden heads and the
   charm of reality in their hearts who sang sweet blues to Alcatraz,
who retired to Mexico to cultivate a habit, or Rocky
   Mount to tender Buddha or Tangiers to boys
   or Southern Pacific to the black locomotive or
   Harvard to Narcissus to Woodlawn to the
   daisychain or grave,
who demanded sanity trials accusing the radio of hypnotism
   & were left with their insanity & their hands & a hung jury,
who threw potato salad at CCNY lecturers on Dadaism
   and subsequently presented themselves on the
   granite steps of the madhouse with shaven heads
   and harlequin speech of suicide, demanding
   instantaneous lobotomy,
and who were given instead the concrete void of insulin
   Metrazol electricity hydrotherapy psycho-
   therapy occupational therapy pingpong & amnesia,
who in humorless protest overturned only one symbolic
   pingpong table, resting briefly in catatonia,
   returning years later truly bald except for a wig of
   blood, and tears and fingers, to the visible mad
   man doom of the wards of the madtowns of the East,
   Pilgrim State's Rockland's and Greystone's foetid
   halls, bickering with the echoes of the soul, rocking
   and rolling in the midnight solitude-bench
   dolmen-realms of love, dream of life a nightmare
   bodies turned to stone as heavy as the moon,
with mother finally ******, and the last fantastic book
   flung out of the tenement window, and the last
   door closed at 4. A.M. and the last telephone
   slammed at the wall in reply and the last fur-
   nished room emptied down to the last piece of
   mental furniture, a yellow paper rose twisted
   on a wire hanger in the closet, and even that
   imaginary, nothing but a hopeful little bit of hallucination
ah, Carl, while you are not safe I am not safe, and
   now you're really in the total animal soup of time
and who therefore ran through the icy streets obsessed
   with a sudden flash of the alchemy of the use
   of the ellipse the catalog the meter & the vibrating plane,
who dreamt and made incarnate gaps in Time & Space
   through images juxtaposed, and trapped the
   archangel of the soul between 2 visual images
   and joined the elemental verbs and set the noun
   and dash of consciousness together jumping
   with sensation of Pater Omnipotens Aeterna Deus
to recreate the syntax and measure of poor human
   prose and stand before you speechless and intel-
   ligent and shaking with shame, rejected yet con-
   fessing out the soul to conform to the rhythm
   of thought in his naked and endless head,
the madman bum and angel beat in Time, unknown,
   yet putting down here what might be left to say
   in time come after death,
and rose reincarnate in the ghostly clothes of jazz in
   the goldhorn shadow of the band and blew the
   suffering of America's naked mind for love into
   an eli eli lamma lamma sabacthani saxophone
   cry that shivered the cities down to the last radio
with the absolute heart of the poem of life butchered
   out of their own bodies good to eat a thousand years.


© Jörg Blecher, 2003